请教老师单元测试5，20题 Hobbe's Theory of the Social Contract

guoxiaojing

老师您好，

第五单元测试最后一题：Please explain the focal points of Hobbes Theory of the Social Contract.请解释霍布斯社会契约论的主要观点，

我的问题1.答案的第一点之前我在论坛请教过您，您给的中文翻译是：人类要走出战争，让人敬畏，履行协议，遵守自然法则，有武力支持的共同权力或政府作出惩罚是必须的。

课本的句子太难了，我自己这样写更容易记住，请问老师下面这个句子这样写可以吗？

Hobbes maintained that in order to get men out of the miserable war, keep them in awe,performance of their agreements, obsevation of the laws of nature,it is necessary that there should be a common power or government backed by force and able to punish.




我的问题2.答案的第2 3 4点太绕了，我按照下面的2 3 4来记可以吗？

2.Hobbes argued men enter a social contract to escape the state of war, for, in his view, men are enemies and at war with each other,Hobbes argued that individuals surrender their rights to one man,
the sovereign whose power is absolute.（这也是Hobbes 和Locke关于社会契约论的不同点，两题一起记下来了）it is only the centralization of authority in one person tha the evil can be avoided.
3.Hobbes preferred monarchy.
4.Hobbes believed that government was not created by God, but by men themselves.


谢谢老师！

bwolhujintao

第一点有些语法错误，修正如下：
Hobbes maintained that in order to get men out of the miserable war, keep them in awe, perform their agreements, and observe the laws of nature,it is necessary that there should be a common power or government backed by force and able to punish.

其他的点可以按照你的版本记忆。

guoxiaojing

明白了，谢谢老师！